Imarike yorhwebo yangaphandle yaseTshayina ibonakalise ukomelela okumangalisayo phakathi kwemingeni yoqoqosho lwehlabathi. Ukusukela kwiinyanga ezili-11 zokuqala zowama-2024, ixabiso lilonke lorhwebo lweempahla lwase-China lilonke kunye nexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle lifikelele kuma-39.79 eebhiliyoni zeeyuan, nto leyo ephawula ukunyuka kwe-4.9% unyaka nonyaka. Ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso kumazwe angaphandle kubalelwa kwi-23.04 yetriliyoni yeeyuan, kunyuke nge-6.7%, ngelixa impahla evela kumazwe angaphandle iphelele kwi-16.75 yetriliyoni yeeyuan, inyuke nge-2.4%. Ngokweedola zaseMelika, ixabiso lilonke lokungeniswa nokuthumela ngaphandle libe yi-5.6 yetriliyoni, ukukhula nge-3.6%.
Ipateni yorhwebo lwangaphandle ka-2024 iya icaca ngakumbi, kunye nesikali sorhwebo saseTshayina sibeka imbali entsha ephezulu ngexesha elifanayo. Uhlumo lwelizwe lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle lukhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ubume borhwebo buqhubeleka nokukhula. Isabelo se-China kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe siye sakhula, igalelo elikhulu kwi-exports. Urhwebo lwelizwe kunye neemarike ezisakhulayo ezifana ne-ASEAN, iVietnam, kunye neMexico ziye zaxhaphaka, zibonelela ngamanqaku amatsha okukhula kurhwebo lwangaphandle.
Iimveliso zemveli ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ziye zagcina ukukhula okuthe gqolo, ngeli lixa ukuthengiswa kwezixhobo eziphuma kumazwe angaphandle kubuchwephesha obuphezulu kunye nesiphelo esiphezulu kubone amazinga okukhula abalulekileyo, nto leyo ebonisa ukukhula okuqhubekekayo kolwakhiwo lokuthumela ngaphandle eTshayina kunye nokwandiswa okuqhubekayo kwesakhono sokuvelisa imveliso kunye namanqanaba obuchwepheshe. uluhlu lwemigaqo-nkqubo ukuxhasa inguqu kunye nophuculo lweshishini lorhwebo lwangaphandle, kubandakanywa ukwenza lula iinkqubo zesithethe, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukubonelela ngenkuthazo yerhafu, kunye ukuseka iindawo ezilingwayo zokurhweba simahla. La manyathelo, kunye norhwebo olukhulu lwelizwe kunye namandla okuvelisa awomeleleyo, abeke iTshayina njengomdlali obalulekileyo kurhwebo lwehlabathi.
Ngokwelungiselelo loMphathiswa wezoRhwebo, ilizwe lam liya kuphumeza imilinganiselo emine kulo nyaka, kuquka: ukuqinisa ukukhuthaza urhwebo, ukudibanisa ababoneleli kunye nabathengi, kunye nokuzinzisa urhwebo lwangaphandle; ukwandisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuthengwa kwempahla ephuma kumazwe angaphandle, ukomeleza intsebenziswano namaqabane orhwebo, ukunika umdlalo kwiingenelo zemarike ezinkulu zaseTshayina, nokwandisa ukuthengwa kwemveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu evela kumazwe ahlukeneyo, ngaloo ndlela kuzinzisa ikhonkco lokubonelela ngorhwebo lwehlabathi; ukwenza nzulu iinguqulelo ezintsha zorhwebo, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluqhubekayo, olukhawulezayo nolusempilweni lweefomathi ezintsha ezifana ne-e-commerce enqumla imida kunye neendawo zokugcina iimpahla zaphesheya; ukuzinzisa isiseko soshishino lorhwebo lwangaphandle, ngokuqhubekayo nokwandisa ubume boshishino lorhwebo lwangaphandle, nokuxhasa ukhutshelo oluthe chu lwenkqubo yorhwebo kwimimandla esembindini, esentshona kunye nomntla-mpuma ngelixa isomeleza urhwebo ngokubanzi, kunye nokuphuculwa kophuhliso.
Ingxelo yomsebenzi karhulumente yalo nyaka ikwacebise ukuba iinzame ezinkulu ziza kwenziwa ukutsala nokusetyenziswa kotyalo-mali lwangaphandle. Ukwandisa ukufikelela kwiimarike kunye nokwandisa ukuvulwa kweshishini leenkonzo zanamhlanje. Ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ezilungileyo kumashishini afumana inkxaso-mali kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphunyezwa kweeprojekthi ezibalulekileyo ezixhaswa ngemali kumazwe angaphandle.
Kwangaxeshanye, izibuko likwaqonda utshintsho lwemarike kwaye lihambelana ngokusebenzayo neemfuno zabathengi. Ukuthatha i-Yantian International Container Terminal Co., Ltd. njengomzekelo, isandula ukuqhubeka nokwandisa amanyathelo okungena kwikhabhinethi enzima yokuthumela ngaphandle, yongeza iindlela ezintsha ngokuchasene nomkhwa, kubandakanya iindlela ezi-3 zaseAsia kunye ne-1 yase-Australia, kunye neshishini lezothutho ezininzi nazo ziphuhlisa. phambili.
Ukuqukumbela, imarike yorhwebo yangaphandle yaseTshayina ilindeleke ukuba igcine ukukhula kwayo okuqinileyo, ixhaswa kukwandiswa komgaqo-nkqubo, ukwanda kwemfuno yeemarike zamazwe ngamazwe, kunye nophuhliso oluqhubekayo lotshintsho olutsha lwezorhwebo olufana ne-e-commerce enqumla imida.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-17-2025