I-itst ibineminyaka eli-10 ukusuka ekuqaleni kwebhanti yaseTshayina kunye nenyathelo lendlela. Ke zeziphi izinto eziphumezileyo kunye nezithintelo?
Ukujonga emva, ishumi leminyaka lebhanti kunye nentsebenziswano yendlela ibiyimpumelelo ebanzi. Impumelelo enkulu iphumelele ngokubanzi.
Okokuqala, inqanaba lesikali. Ukusukela ngoJuni, i-China ityikitywe ngaphezulu kwe-200 yebhanti kunye neemvumelwano zentsebenziswano kunye namazwe ali-152 kunye nemibutho engama-32 yezizwe ngezizwe. Ngokudibeneyo, banika ingxelo malunga neepesenti ezingama-40 uqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye neepesenti ezingama-75 zabantu behlabathi.
Ngokwapha ngesandla, onke amazwe asaphuhlayo ayinxalenye yenyathelo. Kwaye kumazwe awahlukeneyo, ibhanti kunye nendlela ithatha iindlela ezahlukeneyo. Ngasekupheleni kweyona nto ibalulekileyo yokutyala kwixesha lethu. Izise inzuzo enkulu kumazwe asaphuhlayo, ephakamisa izigidi zabantu abahlwempuzekileyo.
Okwesibini, igalelo elikhulu leepaseji eziluhlaza. I-China-Laos Railway ihambise iitoni ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezi-4 zokusebenza kuba zenziwe ngo-2021, encedisa kakhulu i-laos ye-laor e-China naseYurophu kwaye ikhulisa ukhenketho lwehlabathi.
Uloliwe wokuqala wesantya se-Indonesia, i-jakarta-bandung rilay, ifikelele kwi-350 km ngeyure ngexesha lonyaka, inciphisa uhambo phakathi kwezi dolophu zimbini zingaphezu kweeyure ezi-3 ukuya kwimizuzu emibini.
I-Mombasa-Nairobi kunye ne-Addis Ababa-Djibouti yimizekelo eqaqambileyo encede ukunxibelelana kweAfrika kunye nenguqu eluhlaza. Iipaseji eziluhlaza azincedisi kuphela ukuqhuba kakuhle kwezothutho kunye nokuhamba eluhlaza kumazwe asaphuhlayo, kodwa nakoonogorha onyusiweyo, ishishini lokhenketho kunye nophuhliso lwentlalo.
Okwesithathu, ukuzibophelela kophuhliso oluhlaza. NgoSeptemba 2021, uMongameli Xi Jinphang wabhengeza isigqibo sokuphelisa zonke ii-Chinese zaphela utyalomali lwamalahle. Intshukumo ibonakalise ukuzimisela okuqinileyo ukuqhubela phambili utshintsho oluhlaza kwaye ibe nefuthe elibonakalayo ekuqhubeni kwamanye amazwe asaphuhlayo kwindawo eluhlaza kunye nophuhliso oluphezulu. Okubangela umdla kwenzeke ngexesha apho ibhanti lamalungu amaninzi kunye namazwe eendlela anjengeKenya, i-Bangladesh nePakistan ithathe isigqibo sokuyeka amalahle.
Iposi: Oct-12 ukuya ku-1223