Ndineminyaka eli-10 ukususela ekuqaleni kwebhanti yaseTshayina kunye neNdlela yeNdlela. Zeziphi ke ezinye iimpumelelo zayo kunye nezithintelo?, masikhe sintywizise sizifumanele ngokwethu.
Ukujonga emva, ishumi leminyaka yokuqala yentsebenziswano yeBhanti kunye neNdlela ibe yimpumelelo ephawulekayo. Iimpumelelo zayo ezinkulu ziphindwe kathathu.
Okokuqala, umlinganiselo opheleleyo. Ukususela ngoJuni, i-China isayine ngaphezu kwezivumelwano ze-200 Belt kunye neNdlela yentsebenziswano kunye namazwe angama-152 kunye nemibutho ye-32 yamazwe ngamazwe. Bebonke, benza malunga nama-40 ekhulwini kuqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye nama-75 ekhulwini abemi behlabathi.
Ngaphandle kwegcuntswana elithile, onke amazwe asakhasayo ayinxalenye yeli phulo. Kwaye kumazwe ahlukeneyo, iBhanti kunye neNdlela ithatha ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku lelona shishini libalulekileyo lotyalo-mali kwixesha lethu. Iye yazisa ingenelo enkulu kumazwe asakhasayo, ikhupha izigidi zabantu kubuhlwempu obugqithiseleyo.
Okwesibini, igalelo elikhulu leepaseji eziluhlaza. Uloliwe wase China-Laos uhambise ngaphezulu kwe-4 yezigidi zeetoni zomthwalo ukusukela oko wasebenza ngo-2021, unceda kakhulu iLaos evaliweyo ukuba inxibelelane neemarike zehlabathi eTshayina naseYurophu kwaye yandise ukhenketho olunqumla imida.
Uloliwe wokuqala ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu e-Indonesia, i-Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway, yafikelela kwi-350 km ngeyure ngexesha lokuthunywa kunye nesigaba sovavanyo ngoJuni kulo nyaka, ukunciphisa uhambo phakathi kwezixeko ezibini ezinkulu ukusuka kwiiyure ze-3 ukuya kwimizuzu engama-40.
I-Mombasa-Nairobi Railway kunye ne-Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway yimizekelo ekhanyayo eye yanceda ukudibanisa kwe-Afrika kunye nokuguqulwa kohlaza. Ii-corridors eziluhlaza azincedanga nje ukuququzelela ukuthutha kunye nokuhamba okuluhlaza kumazwe asakhulayo, kodwa kwandise kakhulu urhwebo, ishishini lokhenketho kunye nophuhliso lwentlalo.
Okwesithathu, ukuzinikela kuphuhliso lohlaza. NgoSeptemba ka-2021, uMongameli uXi Jinping wabhengeza isigqibo sokumisa lonke utyalo-mali lwamalahle eTshayina. Eli nyathelo libonise ukuzimisela okuqinileyo ukuqhubela phambili inguqu eluhlaza kwaye ibe nefuthe elinzulu ekuqhubeni amanye amazwe asakhulayo kwindlela eluhlaza kunye nophuhliso oluphezulu. Okubangela umdla ukuba kwenzeke ngexesha apho amazwe amaninzi eBelt kunye neNdlela afana neKenya, Bangladesh kunye nePakistan nawo agqiba kwelokuba awayeke amalahle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-12-2023